湍流十讲 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

湍流是流体的一种流动状态，皮特·戴维森、金田行雄、凯特派立·斯尼华申著的《湍流十讲（英文版）》通过10个章节的内容，用很新颖的观点，全面综合讲述湍流这品质体动力学的重要组成部分。书中介绍了湍流的基本知识，其工作原理，以及如何量化，也包括基本物理过程，适用于物理专业研究生，应用数学专业、物理、海洋学、大气科学等方向的科研人员。

Preface

Contributors

1 Small-Scale Statistics and Structure of Turbulence - in the Light of High Resolution Direct Numerical Simulation

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Background supporting the idea of universality

1.3 Examination of the ideas underlying the 4/5 law

1.4 Intermittency of dissipation rate and velocity gradients

1.5 Local structure

1.6 Inertial subrange

1.7 Concluding remarks

References

2 Structure and Dynamics of Vorticity in Turbulence

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Basic relations

2.3 Temporal growth of vorticity

2,4 Spatial structure of the turbulent vorticity field

2.5 Vorticity statistics in turbulence

References

3 Passive Scalar Transport in Turbulence: A Computational Perspective

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Computational perspective

3.3 Background theory

3.4 Approach to low-order asymptotic state

3.5 High-order statistics: fine-scale structure and intermittency

3.6 Concluding remarks

References

4 A Lagrangian View of Turbulent Dispersion and Mixing

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Single particle motion and absolute dispersion

4.3 Two particle motion and relative dispersion

4.4 n-particle statistics

4.5 Conclusions

References

5 The Eddies and Scales of Wall Turbulence

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Background

5.3 Scales of coherent structures in wall turbulence

5.4 Relationship between statistical fine-scales and eddy scales

5.5 Summary and conclusions

References

6 Dynamics of Wall-Bounded Turbulence

6.1 Introduction

6.2 The classical theory of wall-bounded turbulence

6.3 The dynamics of the near-wall region

6.4 The logarithmic and outer layers

6.5 Coherent structures and dynamical systems

6.6 Conclusions

References

7 Recent Progress in Stratified Turbulence

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Scaling, cascade and spectra

7.3 Numerical simulations

7.4 Laboratory experiments

7.5 Field data

7.6 Conclusions

Appendix

References

8 Rapidly-Rotating Turbulence: An Experimental Perspective

8.1 The evidence of the early experiments

8.2 Background: inertial waves and the formation of Taylor columns

8.3 The spontaneous growth of Taylor columns from compact eddies at low Ro

8.4 Anisotropic structuring via nonlinear wave interactions: resonant triads

8.5 Recent experimental evidence on inertial waves and columnar vortex formation

8.6 The cyclone-anticyclone asymmetry: speculative cartoons

8.7 The rate of energy decay

8.8 Concluding remarks

References

9 MHD Dynamos and Turbulence

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Dynamo

9.3 Mean field

9.4 Conclusions

References

10 How Similar is Quantum Turbulence to Classical Turbulence?

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Preliminary remarks on decaying QT

10.3 Comparisons between QT and HIT: energy spectrum

10.4 Decaying vorticity

10.5 Decay of HIT when the shape of the energy spectra matters

10.6 Effective viscosity

10.7 Conclusions

References

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